WordPress is one of the most popular and flexible content management systems (CMS) available today. Whether you want to create a personal blog, a business website or an online shop, WordPress offers a wealth of features and plugins to suit your needs. This article explores the key benefits of WordPress and provides a step-by-step guide to installing it using Docker Compose.
Why choose WordPress?
1. Flexibility and customisation
WordPress offers exceptional flexibility thanks to its thousands of themes and plugins. You can customise your site to suit your needs, whether it’s a simple blog or a complex e-commerce site. With the official plugin repository and theme repository, you have access to a vast library of extensions to enhance the functionality of your site.
2. Ease of use
The WordPress interface is intuitive and user-friendly, even for beginners. Managing content, media and settings is easy from the dashboard, with no need for advanced technical skills.
3. Active Community
WordPress benefits from an active community of developers and users who contribute to the continuous improvement of the platform. You can find an abundance of tutorials, forums and resources to help you if you need it.
4. SEO Friendly
WordPress is designed with SEO in mind. There are many plugins like Yoast SEO that help optimise your site for search engines.
5. Easy installation with Docker Compose
Installing WordPress with Docker Compose simplifies the deployment process and makes it easy to manage updates and backups.
Installing WordPress with Docker Compose
Installing WordPress via Docker Compose is quick and easy. Here’s a step-by-step guide to setting up WordPress on your server.
Prerequisites
Before you start, make sure that Docker and Docker Compose are installed on your server. You can install them using the following commands:
sudo apt update
sudo apt install docker.io docker-compose -y
Creating the Docker Compose file
Create a docker-compose.yml
file in a directory of your choice. This file will contain the configuration required to deploy WordPress and a MySQL database. Use the following code to configure the services:
version: '3'
services:
wordpress:
image: wordpress:latest
container_name: wordpress
ports:
- "8080:80"
volumes:
- ./wordpress_data:/var/www/html
environment:
- WORDPRESS_DB_HOST=db:3306
- WORDPRESS_DB_NAME=wordpress
- WORDPRESS_DB_USER=wordpress
- WORDPRESS_DB_PASSWORD=wordpress
depends_on:
- db
restart: always
db:
image: mysql:5.7
container_name: mysql
volumes:
- ./db_data:/var/lib/mysql
environment:
- MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root_password
- MYSQL_DATABASE=wordpress
- MYSQL_USER=wordpress
- MYSQL_PASSWORD=wordpress
restart: always
Explanations
- wordpress:
- image: Indicates the official WordPress Docker image.
- container_name: Name of the container for easy identification.
- ports: Maps container port 80 to host port 8080 to access the WordPress web interface.
- volumes: Create a local directory to store WordPress data. Create the
wordpress_data
directory in the same directory as yourdocker-compose.yml
file. - environment: Defines the environment variables for the database connection.
- depends_on: Ensures that the WordPress container starts after the database.
- db:
- image: Indicates the official MySQL Docker image.
- container_name: Name of the container for easy identification.
- volumes: Create a local directory to store the database data. Create the
db_data
directory in the same directory as yourdocker-compose.yml
file. - environment: Defines the environment variables for MySQL configuration.
Launch Services
Once you have created the docker-compose.yml
file, start the services with the following command:
sudo docker-compose up -d
This command downloads the Docker images, creates the containers, and starts WordPress and MySQL in the background. You can access the WordPress web interface by opening a browser and navigating to http://:8080
.
Initial configuration
When you first connect to the WordPress interface, follow the on-screen instructions to complete the initial configuration. You can then choose a theme, install plugins, and start creating content for your site.
Conclusion
WordPress is a powerful and flexible solution for creating and managing websites. With easy installation via Docker Compose and a rich ecosystem of themes and plugins, WordPress is ideal for developers and users looking to create a high-performance, customisable website.
Useful links
Share your experiences with WordPress and ask your questions in the comments section!